Oral Health And Pregnancy

08 September 2023

Pregnancy is a very responsible situation for a woman. During the nine months of pregnancy, along with the development of the fetus, the woman's body undergoes great changes. The nutrition of the pregnant child depends entirely on the mother's body. In the process of growth, the fetus receives the necessary microelements and vitamins from the mother's body. Their supply in the pregnant woman's body decreases, which always leaves a mark on the jaw bone and dental system of the pregnant woman. It is these elements that ensure enamel strength and caries resistance. It should be noted that the hormonal changes in the pregnant woman's body also affect oral health. It has been scientifically proven that the amount of hormones increases in the tooth-gum groove, which promotes the growth of bacteria. That is why it is especially important for expectant mothers to pay special attention to oral health throughout pregnancy and avoid any kind of complications. A pregnant woman should pay special attention to oral care rules at home. Improperly cleaned teeth and various carious defects are an ideal environment for the accumulation of food waste in the oral cavity. This, in turn, promotes the multiplication of bacteria, which in turn is a prerequisite for the development of new caries and inflammation of the gums. Periodontal diseases and caries are the most common in pregnant women. Due to the hormonal changes in the body, pregnant women often complain of bleeding from the gums and bad breath from the mouth, which is characteristic of inflammation of the gums. In the first trimester of pregnancy (the first three months), frequent vomiting causes an increase in the acidity of saliva. Carbohydrates, an acidic environment, promotes the rapid reproduction of microorganisms, which in turn leads to the emergence of new centers of caries.

Can You Visit A Dentist During Pregnancy?

It is a myth that you cannot visit a dentist during pregnancy. Because of this common belief, pregnant women often avoid going to the dentist, which makes the situation even worse. Expectant mothers should definitely consult a professional. It is better to visit the dentist during all three trimesters. At "Blits - Dental Kakhaber Kharebava" clinic, expectant mothers will be welcomed by a comfortable environment tailored to their needs, and our clinic's team of professionals will assess the condition throughout the pregnancy, provide you with reliable information, help prevent diseases (caries, gingivitis, periodontitis) and restore the oral cavity. Health. During pregnancy, the most favorable period for dental treatment is the second trimester of pregnancy (from 3 to 6 months). If the patient has complaints in the first or third trimester, the examination is done with special care. The dentist establishes a treatment plan in agreement with the gynecologist.

Nursing Mother And Teeth

It is possible that the tooth will not remind you once during the entire pregnancy, and during lactation you will have problems in the form of increased sensitivity, inflammation of the gums or caries. This is because during breastfeeding, the mother, together with the milk, loses the minerals needed by the body and transfers them to the newborn. During lactation, the mother's diet is especially important and should be given the utmost attention. During and after pregnancy, food should be saturated with calcium, fluoride, other trace elements, minerals and vitamins (vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin D). Taking any medication is based on individual needs and they must be selected under the guidance of a gynecologist. Keep in mind that milk and dairy products, cabbage, spinach, radish are rich in calcium.

Advice to expectant mothers from the team of professionals at "Blits Dental - Kakhaber Kharebava Dental Clinic":

• Brush your teeth for 2-3 minutes after each meal.
• Use oral hygiene products that contain fluoride.
• Change the toothbrush once in 3 months
• Do not miss preventive visits to the dentist during pregnancy and lactation.